对照药剂18%草铵膦水剂的速效性高,但草铵膦对禾本科杂草的持效性优于敌草快。
关键词:敌草快二氯盐;敌草快二溴盐;百草枯;草铵膦;生物活性
中图分类号:S451.23文献标志码:A文章编号:1003-935X(2019)02-0064-07
Pharmaceutical Activity Comparison Between Diquat Dichloride and Diquat Dibromide
XING Ping1,XU Yanfei1,CUI Yakui2,YU Chaojie3
(1.Nanjing Red Sun Co.,Ltd.,Nanjing 211100,China; 2. Institute of Plant Protection,Jiangsu Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Nanjing 210014,China; 3. Institute of Plant Protection,Guangdong Academy of Agricultural Sciences Guangzhou 510640,China)
Abstract:The bioactivity between diquat dichloride and diquat dibromide was compared by indoor whole plant bioassays. Efficacy against common farmland weeds was compared between herbicide such as 20% diquat dichloride and 200 g/L diquat dibromide by field experiment. Diquat dichloride and diquat dibromide were poorly effective against Echinochloa crusgalli in the indoor whole plant bioassays; the activity of diquat dichloride was better than that of diquat dibromide,with ED90 values of 1 557 and 2 156 g a.i./hm2,respectively. Conversely,the activity of diquat dichloride was lower than that of diquat dibromide in controlling Setaria viridis,wirh ED90 values of 490 and 342 g a.i./hm2,